Translate

Jan 15, 2020

12. 같이 영화 보려고 했어요.

Step 01. Read and Learn the pattern



Step 02. Learn Words and Grammars

<Words>

챙기다: take/  시험이 있다 have exam/  무슨 what kind of/  한국어 능력 시험 Test Of Proficiency In Korean/  시험을 보다  take exam/ 신청하다 apply for/  무슨 일 any issue,matter/ 그냥 just/  심심하다  get bored/ 다음에 next time

<Grammars>

1. Action verb stem+ -(으)려고 : to tell the intention to do action or an certain action is about to happen. verb stem ending with vowels, then combine with '-려고'. verb stem ending with consonants, then combine with '-으려고'

  • 도서관에 가려고 가방을 챙기고 있어요. In order to go to the library I am taking my bag.
  • 내일 시험이 있어서 공부하려고요. Because I have exam tomorrow, I am going to study. (Action verb stem + (으)려고요. I am going to ~/ intend to~)
  • 한국어 능력 시험을 보려고 신청했거든요. In order to take TOPIK, I applied for it.
  • 그냥 심심해서 같이 영화 보려고 했어요*. Because I just got bored, I was going to watch movie together.
*action verb stem+ -(으)려고 하다: can be interpreted as 'be about to~' or 'be going to~'

2. Action verb stem+ 고 있다: to tell the action continue. It is the ending for 'continuous present tense. For the past continuous, add the past particle "-았/었/했-' before add this ending. 
  • 가방을 챙기고 있어요. I am taking my back.
  • 지금 점심을 먹고 있어요. Now I am eating lunch.
  • 그때 책을 읽고 있어요. I was reading a book at that time.

3. Verb stem+ 거든요: to indicate the reason.
  • 신청했거든요. It's because I applied for it.
  • 조용히 하세요. 영화가 시작하거든요. Please be quiet. It's because the movie starts.

Step 03. Make your own sentences and Practice

1. In order to borrow the book, I go to the library.
2. Because the weather is hot, I am about to switch on the air-con.
3. Because today is my friend's birthday, I am about to send the message.
4. In order to send the messages, I am writing.
5. In order to buy the concert ticket, I am sitting in front of the computer. 

No comments:

Post a Comment